Erythroneura cancellata McAtee, 1920 |
Erythroneura comes var. cancellata McAtee, 1920a:320
Erythroneura cancellata Robinson, 1926a:141
Erythroneura (Erythroneura) cancellata Young, 1952b:79
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Body. Length 3.2–3.4 mm.
Wings. Forewing outer apical cell about 2X as long as wide.
Abdomen. 2S abdominal apodemes small, narrow, extended dorsomesad.
Male Genitalia. Pygofer lobe rounded. Pygofer dorsal appendage bifurcate near base, branches widely separated, extended to pygofer apex, straight or very slightly curved in dorsal view, straight in lateral view. Dorsal branch of pygofer dorsal appendage shorter than ventral branch. Second point of style apex well developed. Third point short toothlike. Angle between basal and third points about 90°. Dorsal apodeme of aedeagus triangular, without sclerotized connection to anal tube or pygofer appendages. Aedeagus with preatrium longer than shaft. Aedeagal shaft curved dorsad, slender in lateral view, round in cross section, smooth, with dorsal carina. +Aedeagus without dorsal process. Aedeagal apex truncate in ventral view. Aedeagus without apical vestiture. Aedeagus ventral processes placed basally, well separated from shaft, longer than shaft, divergent only at apex, simple. Aedeagus distal processes long, subapical, flattened, usually triangular.
Coloration. Dorsum yellow or white. Color pattern red or orange or brown. Vertex with large basal dark area often extended onto pronotum. Vertex midline dark. Anteclypeus pale, concolorous with rest of face. Pronotum with Y- or V-shaped medial vitta or almost entirely dark. Mesonotum pale, with dark lateral triangles. +mesonotum apex dark, contrasting with adjacent pale areas. Thoracic venter with dark mesosternum, remainder pale. Forewings with oblique vittae usully forming continuous zigzag pattern, without crossbands. Clavus with separate basal and distal vittae. Forewings with dark spot on costal margin. Forewing apical cell II with distal spot, inner apical cell with brown spot basally.
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Holotype: USA: 1f, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Plummers Island, 38.969°N 77.177°W, 30 XI 1913 (McAtee), (USNM). "Allotype" by Beamer: 1m, Kansas, Anderson Co., 31 III 1929 (Beamer), (KSEM). 1m, 1f, Illinois, Alexander Co., Horseshoe Lake, 37.149°N 89.355°W, N, on Cercis canadensis, 15 VII 1954 (Stannard & Ross), (INHS). 1m, Illinois, Champaign Co., Urbana, 40.111°N 88.207°W, N, on Cercis canadensis, 10 X 1954 (Ross), (INHS). 28m, 20f, Illinois, Champaign Co., Urbana, 40.111°N 88.207°W, N, on Cercis canadensis, 20 VIII 1959 (Ross), (INHS). 1f, Illinois, Clay Co., 31 III 1929 (Oman), (MEM). 4m, 6f, Illinois, Clay Co., 31 III 1929 (Beamer), (KSEM). 1m, Illinois, Clay Co., 31 III 1929 (Beamer), (MEM). 6f, Illinois, Clay Co., 31 III 1929 (Oman), (KSEM). 3m, 2f, Illinois, Edgar Co., Foley's Woods, S.W. of Paris, 39.605°N 87.71°W, 22 IV 1949 (Ross & Stannard), (INHS). 1f, Illinois, Gallatin Co., Shawneetown, 37.713°N 88.187°W, 28 IV 1926 (Auden & Frison), (INHS). 2f, Illinois, Gallatin Co., Shawneetown, Gold Hill, 37.713°N 88.187°W, N, 16 X 1956 (Sanderson), (INHS). 1m, 1f, Illinois, Macon Co., Decatur, 39.84°N 88.955°W, 9 X 1949 (Stannard), (MEM). 3m, 2f, Illinois, Perry Co., 10 mi. S.W. Murphysboro, 37.583°N 89.583°W, N, on Cercis canadensis, 24 IX 1953 (Ross & Evers), (INHS). 22m, 20f, Illinois, Pike Co., New Canton, 39.636°N 91.096°W, N, on Cercis canadensis, 9 IX 1954 (Ross & Stannard), (INHS). 1m, 2f, Illinois, Union Co., Cobden, 37.531°N 89.253°W, 8 II 1957 (Ross & Kramer), (INHS). 1m, Kansas, Anderson Co., 26 XI 1927 (Beamer), (MEM). 5f, Kansas, Anderson Co., 26 XI 1927 (Beamer), (KSEM). 1f, Kansas, Anderson Co., 24 XII 1928 (Oman), (KSEM). 1m, 2f, Kansas, Cherokee Co., 30 XII 1923 (Beamer), (KSEM). 1m, 12f, Kansas, Douglas Co., 1 V 1926 (Beamer), (KSEM). 2f, Louisiana, Grant Co., Colfax, 31.519°N 92.707°W, 23 XII 1931 (Beamer), (KSEM). 1m, Maryland, Montgomery Co., Glen Echo, 38.969°N 77.143°W, 22 II 1931 (Oman), (KSEM). 1m, Mississippi, Oktibbeha Co., State College, 33.451°N 88.783°W, 9 II 1963 (Hepner), (MEM). 4m, 7f, Ohio, Pickaway Co., 20 II, (Caldwell), (OSU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Show all records.
| Abbreviation | Specimens | Museum | Location |
| INHS | 109 | Illinois Natural History Survey | USA, Illinois, Champaign |
| KSEM | 42 | University of Kansas Natural History Museum [Kansas Snow Entomological Museum] | USA, Kansas, Lawrence |
| MEM | 6 | Mississippi State University, Mississippi Entomological Museum | USA, Mississippi, Mississippi |
| OSU | 40 | Ohio State University | USA, Ohio, Columbus |
| USNM | 1 | Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum] | USA, Washington D.C. |
Beamer, R.H., 1938a. Species of Erythroneura of the comes group (Homoptera - Cicadellidae). Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 1936. 24(14): 261-307. (description, good illustrations, key, records).
DeLong, D.M., Caldwell, J.S., 1937c. Check list of the Cicadellidae (Homoptera) of America, north of Mexico. Ohio: State University. IV+93 p. (records).
DeLong, D.M., Knull, D.J., 1945a. Check list of the Cicadellidae (Homoptera) of America, north of Mexico. Columbus: Ohio St. Univ. Press. V+102 p. (records).
Dietrich, C.H., Dmitriev, D.A., 2006a. Review of the New World genera of the leafhopper tribe Erythroneurini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bull. Illinois Natur. Hist. Surv. 37(5): I-IV, 119-190.
Dmitriev, D.A., Dietrich, C.H., 2007a. Review of the New World Erythroneurini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). I. Genera Erythroneura, Erasmoneura, Rossmoneura, and Hymetta. Bull. Illinois Natur. Hist. Surv. 38(2): I-V, 59-128. (description, illustrations, key, records, hosts).
Johnson, D.M., 1935a. Leafhoppers of Ohio. Subfamily Typhlocybinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Bull. Ohio Biol. Surv. 31: 39-122. (description, key, records, hosts).
McAtee, W.L., 1920a. Key to the Nearctic species and varieties of Erythroneura (Homoptera; Eupterygidae). Trans. American Entomol. Soc. 46: 267-321, pl. XII. (original description, key, records).
Metcalf, Z.P., 1968a. General catalogue of the Homoptera. VI. Cicadelloidea. 17. Cicadellidae. Washington: US Dept. Agr. VII+1513 p. (records, synonyms).
Osborn, H., Knull, D.J., 1947a. Check list of Ohio leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Ohio J. Sci. 46(6): 329-336. (records).
Robinson, W., 1926a. The genus Erythroneura north of Mexico (Homoptera, Cicadellidae). Kansas Univ. Sci. Bull. 16(3): 101-155. (description, illustrations, key, records).
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Erythroneura Fitch, 1851
